✦ Muhammad PBUH ✦
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
The Seal of the Prophets | Rahmatan lil-Aalameen
Complete Portal for Life, Sunnah, Teachings, and Legacy
Welcome to the Complete Islamic Portal
Your comprehensive guide to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, His Life, Teachings, and Legacy
Life & History
Explore the complete biography of Prophet Muhammad from birth to his final days. Detailed historical accounts of his life, achievements, and spiritual journey.
Names & Titles
Discover the 99 Names and Titles of the Prophet, each carrying deep meaning and significance in Islamic tradition and theology.
Character & Personality
Learn about the beautiful characteristics of Prophet Muhammad: mercy, justice, humility, patience, and his exemplary dealings with all people.
Sunnah & Practices
Master the Sunnah of the Prophet in eating, sleeping, worship, and daily life. Practical guidance for living according to his example.
Hadith & Teachings
Authentic Hadith collections, including 40 Hadith of Imam Nawawi, with explanations and practical applications for modern life.
Islamic Knowledge
Deep dive into Islamic teachings: Tawheed, Prophethood, the Hereafter, Halal & Haram, and foundational Islamic concepts.
Biography of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
Complete Life History from Birth to Death
Birth & Lineage (570 CE)
Born on Monday, 12th Rabi' al-Awwal, in Makkah. His father was Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib, and his mother was Aminah bint Wahab. He belonged to Quraysh, the most noble tribe of Arabia. His lineage traced back to Ismail, son of Prophet Ibrahim.
- Father passed away before his birth
- Raised by his grandfather Abdul-Muttalib
- Belonged to the Hashim clan, most honored tribe
- Born in the year of the Elephant
Childhood & Early Life
Spent early years with foster mother Halimah As-Sa'diyah in the Arabian desert, learning pure Arabic. Lost his mother at age 6, then raised by grandfather and later his uncle Abu Talib. Known for honesty and trustworthiness from youth.
- Fostered by Bedouin family - learned eloquent Arabic
- Mother Aminah died when he was 6 years old
- Raised by grandfather, then uncle Abu Talib
- Traveled to Syria at age 12 on trading journey
First Revelation (610 CE)
At age 40, received first revelation in the Cave of Hira during Ramadan. Angel Jibreel brought Quranic verses. This marked the beginning of 23 years of revelation that would transform the world.
- Received in Cave of Hira - retreat for prayer
- Angel Jibreel commanded: "Read in the name of your Lord"
- First revelation: Surah Al-Alaq (Chapter 96, verses 1-5)
- Three years of secret preaching followed
Makkan Period (13 years)
Spent 13 years in Makkah preaching Islam despite severe persecution. Faced torture, boycotts, and rejection from Quraysh. His patience and steadfastness became an inspiration for all believers facing trials.
- Secret preaching for 3 years - first converts: Khadijah, Ali, Abu Bakr
- Public preaching from Mount Safa
- Severe persecution by Quraysh - beatings, ridicule, economic boycott
- Year of Sorrow (619 CE) - death of wife Khadijah and uncle Abu Talib
- Night of Isra and Mi'raj - miraculous night journey
The Hijrah (622 CE)
Migrated from Makkah to Madinah - marks the beginning of Islamic calendar. Marks the establishment of the first Islamic state with constitution and governance based on justice.
- Migration in Safar, 1 AH (622 CE)
- Secret journey from Makkah - hidden in cave with Abu Bakr
- Warmly received by people of Madinah (Ansar)
- Established Islamic state with Constitution of Madinah
Madinan Life (10 years)
Built Islamic civilization, established laws, settled disputes, and led military expeditions. Transformed Madinah from a city of conflict to a thriving Islamic community based on justice and brotherhood.
- Built Masjid an-Nabawi (Prophet's Mosque)
- Established Constitution of Madinah - protection for all
- Led numerous expeditions and battles
- Performed Umrah at Makkah - Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
- Conquered Khaybar - secured northern borders
Major Battles & Expeditions
- Battle of Badr (2 AH): First major victory against superior Qurayshi forces
- Battle of Uhud (3 AH): Tested Muslim faith but strengthened resolve
- Battle of Khandaq (5 AH): Defensive victory protecting Madinah
- Conquest of Khaybar (7 AH): Secured northern territories
- Various expeditions: Over 80 military campaigns throughout his life
Conquest of Makkah (630 CE)
Returned to Makkah with 10,000 warriors. Despite military dominance, ordered bloodless conquest. Destroyed idols in Kaaba. Pardoned all enemies including those who persecuted him - greatest example of mercy and forgiveness.
- Peaceful conquest - minimal bloodshed despite military superiority
- Reclaimed Kaaba for monotheistic worship
- Pardoned former enemies - Abu Sufyan, Ikrimah, and others
- Destroyed 360 idols in and around Kaaba
- Established Islamic governance over Arabian Peninsula
Farewell Sermon (10 AH)
Delivered during Hajj pilgrimage with 100,000+ companions. Comprehensive address on equality, justice, women's rights, brotherhood, and completion of religion. Final sermon summarizes all Islamic teachings.
- Preached from Mount Arafat
- Emphasized equality of all humans regardless of race
- Established rights of women in Islam
- Prohibited riba (interest) and exploitation
- Called for unity and brotherhood in Ummah
Final Days & Death (632 CE)
Returned to Madinah after Farewell Pilgrimage. Fell ill with high fever. With wives and companions at his bedside, addressed important matters. Died at age 63, with his head resting in Aisha's lap. Buried in Madinah.
- Illness lasted several days in final weeks
- Advised companions on important matters of faith
- Passed away on 12th Rabi' al-Awwal - same birth date
- Buried in his house in Madinah where mosque stands
- Death ended prophethood - he is Seal of Prophets
Names & Titles of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
99 Names Reflecting His Character & Mission
Al-Mustafa (The Chosen One)
Chosen by Allah from all creation to deliver His message. Represents divine selection and honor bestowed upon him.
Al-Amin (The Trustworthy)
Known for absolute honesty and integrity. Even non-Muslims trusted him with their valuables before prophethood.
As-Sadiq (The Truthful)
Never spoke falsehood. His truth was acknowledged by all, enemies and friends alike. Truthfulness is his defining characteristic.
Khatam An-Nabiyyin (Seal of Prophets)
The last prophet after whom no prophet will come. Completes the mission of all previous prophets.
Rahmatan lil-Aalameen (Mercy to All Worlds)
His mercy extends to all creation - humans, animals, plants. A living embodiment of divine mercy.
Nabi (The Prophet)
Receiver of revelation from Allah. Conveyed divine message without addition or subtraction.
Rasul (The Messenger)
Sent to all humanity with a universal message. Not limited to one tribe or nation.
Al-Qasim (The Distributor)
Distributes sustenance and guidance from Allah. Shares knowledge and blessings with his Ummah.
Al-Haashi (The Gatherer)
Will gather all people for judgment on Day of Resurrection. Role as witness and intercessor for his followers.
Al-'Aqib (The Last)
Came after all prophets. No prophet after him. Represents completion of prophethood.
Al-Fatiha (The Opener)
Opened the door to guidance for all humanity. His message opens hearts and minds to divine truth.
Ad-Daai (The Caller)
Calls people to Allah and His way. His mission is to invite humanity to monotheism and righteousness.
Character & Personality of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
The Perfect Example in Every Aspect of Life
Mercy & Compassion
- Showed mercy to enemies after conquest
- Cared for orphans and widows
- Gentle treatment of slaves and servants
- Compassion toward animals
- Visited the sick and comforted grieving families
Justice & Leadership
- Equal justice for all regardless of status
- Judged between rich and poor without bias
- Held himself accountable to Islamic law
- Consulted companions (Shura) in decisions
- Delegated authority to capable leaders
Humility & Simplicity
- Lived simple life despite being leader
- Wore plain clothing and ate modest food
- Sat with poor and needy
- Served his own needs and helped in household work
- Never proud despite being honored
Patience & Forgiveness
- Endured 13 years of persecution in Makkah
- Patient with companions' mistakes
- Pardoned enemies at Conquest of Makkah
- Never sought revenge despite capability
- Remained steadfast in adversity
Dealings with Non-Muslims
- Respectful treaties with non-Muslim tribes
- Granted protection to Christians and Jews
- Fair business dealings before prophethood
- Invited with wisdom and good preaching
- Advocated for rights of religious minorities
Kindness & Care for People
- Greeted everyone with warmth and smile
- Remembered companions by name
- Walked with others on their journeys
- Helped with manual labor
- Made people feel valued and important
The Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
His Way of Life - A Complete Guide for Believers
Daily Sunnah Practices
- Wake up for Tahajjud (night prayer) before dawn
- Start day with Dua and Dhikr of Allah
- Perform Wudu (ablution) properly with intention
- Pray five daily prayers on time with congregation
- Make continuous Dhikr throughout the day
- Greet others with "Assalamu Alaikum"
- Help family and community members
- Teach and share Islamic knowledge
- Reflect on creation and signs of Allah
- End day with evening Adhkar and Istikhfar
Sunnah in Eating & Drinking
- Say "Bismillah" (In the name of Allah) before eating
- Eat with right hand
- Eat moderately - not excessively
- Prefer simple, wholesome food
- Eat with others when possible
- Say "Alhamdulillah" (Praise be to Allah) after meal
- Drink water by sipping, not gulping
- Avoid haram (forbidden) food and drink
- Avoid hot food and drinks immediately
- Share food with the poor and needy
Sunnah in Sleeping
- Sleep on right side with full body covered
- Say Dua before sleeping
- Make Wudu before going to bed
- Perform Sunnah Isha prayer before sleep
- Early sleep and early rising (avoid staying up late)
- Sleep in clean clothing on clean bed
- Avoid music and unnecessary conversation before sleep
- Make Dhikr in the morning upon waking
- Avoid sleeping on stomach
- Wake up for Tahajjud prayer in last part of night
Sunnah in Clothing & Appearance
- Wear clean, modest clothing
- Prefer white clothing (most beloved by Prophet)
- Dress neatly and with intention
- Wear perfume (especially on Fridays)
- Trim nails regularly
- Keep beard full and groomed
- Trim mustache to expose upper lip
- Apply Khol (kohl) to eyes for health benefits
- Avoid excessively tight or revealing clothing
- Wear shoes and sandals with respect
Sunnah in Personal Hygiene
- Perform Wudu (ablution) properly before prayer
- Take full bath (Ghusl) regularly
- Use Miswak (teeth brush) before prayer
- Keep hair clean and oiled
- Trim pubic hair and underarm hair regularly
- Wash hands before and after eating
- Rinse mouth after eating
- Use toilet with proper etiquette
- Maintain cleanliness in all bodily functions
- Use water for cleanliness after using toilet
Sunnah in Speech & Behavior
- Speak truth even if difficult
- Avoid backbiting and slander
- Speak with gentleness and respect
- Listen attentively to others
- Lower voice and speak moderately
- Greet with Assalamu Alaikum Wa Rahmatullahi Wa Barakatuh
- Joke moderately with wisdom
- Keep silence when speech brings no benefit
- Avoid cursing and harsh words
- Speak with purpose and intention
Sunnah in Family Life
- Treat wives with kindness and respect
- Play with and educate children
- Spend quality time with family members
- Provide for family's material and spiritual needs
- Teach children the Quran and Islamic knowledge
- Maintain ties with relatives and family bonds
- Be just among multiple wives
- Kiss and show affection to children
- Sit with family after returning home
- Lead family in Islamic practices and worship
Sunnah in Worship
- Perfect performance of five daily prayers
- Night prayers (Tahajjud) and voluntary worship
- Fast the month of Ramadan completely
- Perform Pilgrimage (Hajj) with ihram
- Make abundant Dhikr and Dua to Allah
- Recite the Quran regularly and reflect on it
- Practice Tawaf (circumambulation of Kaaba)
- Seek knowledge of Allah and His signs
- Make supplication with sincerity and humility
- Show devotion and love to Allah in all actions
Hadith Collection
Authentic Sayings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "إِنَّمَا الأَعْمَالُ بِالنِّيَّاتِ، وَإِنَّمَا لِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مَا نَوَى"
"Actions are judged only by intentions, and each person will receive reward only for that which he/she intended." - Hadith #1, Collection of Imam Nawawi
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "إِنَّ حَلَالَ بَيِّنٌ وَحَرَامٌ بَيِّنٌ"
"Indeed, the permissible is clear and the impermissible is clear, and between the two of them are ambiguous matters." - Hadith #3, Collection of Imam Nawawi
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "لَا يَؤْمِنُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَتَّى يُحِبَّ لِأَخِيهِ مَا يُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِهِ"
"None of you truly believes until he wishes for his brother what he wishes for himself." - Hadith #13, Collection of Imam Nawawi
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "الرَّاحِمُونَ يَرْحَمُهُمْ الرَّحْمَنُ، ارْحَمُوا أَهْلَ الأَرْضِ يَرْحَمْكُمْ مَن فِي السَّمَاءِ"
"The merciful will be shown mercy by the Most Merciful. Be merciful to those on earth, and the One in the heavens will have mercy on you." - Hadith #16, Collection of Imam Nawawi
On Respect: "Whoever respects the symbols of Allah, this emanates from the piety of the hearts." - Quran 22:32
On Kindness: "Kindness is not a sign of weakness, rather it is a sign of strength and noble character." - Hadith Collection
On Greeting: "When one of you greets another, he has fulfilled one of the rights of the brother in Islam." - Hadith Collection
On Patience: "The patient ones will have their reward without an account of measure." - Quran 39:10
On Iman (Faith): "Faith has more than sixty branches, the best of which is the declaration that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah." - Hadith Collection
On Tawheed (Monotheism): "The best supplication is 'There is no god but Allah', and the best remembrance of Allah is 'There is no god but Allah.'" - Hadith Collection
On Trust in Allah: "Trust in Allah as if you have no means, and work as if you will not rely on Allah." - Hadith Collection
On Knowledge: "Whoever travels a path to seek knowledge, Allah will ease for him a path to Paradise." - Hadith Collection
On Work: "The best of you are those who are best to their families, and I am best among you to my family." - Hadith Collection
On Honesty: "Truthfulness leads to righteousness, and righteousness leads to Paradise." - Hadith Collection
On Charity: "The best charity is that given when one is in need, yet still gives." - Hadith Collection
On Cleanliness: "Cleanliness is half of faith." - Hadith Collection
Duas of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
Sacred Supplications for Every Moment
اللَّهُمَّ بِكَ أَصْبَحْنَا وَبِكَ أَمْسَيْنَا وَبِكَ نَحْيَا وَبِكَ نَمُوتُ وَإِلَيْكَ النُّشُورُ
"O Allah, by You we enter the morning and by You we enter the evening, by You we live and by You we die, and to You is the resurrection." - Daily Morning Dua
سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ، سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ الْعَظِيمِ
"Glory be to Allah and praise be to Him. Glory be to Allah the Mighty." - Recite 33 times morning and evening
الحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Praise be to Allah, Lord of all the worlds." - Daily gratitude Dua
Similar to morning Adhkar, recited in the evening as protection and gratitude.
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْكُفْرِ وَالْفَقْرِ
"O Allah, I seek refuge in You from disbelief and poverty." - Evening Dua
أَمْسَيْنَا وَأَمْسَى الْمُلْكُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"We have entered the evening and the kingdom belongs to Allah, Lord of all the worlds." - Evening Adhkar
اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي
"O Allah, You are Ever-Pardoning and love to pardon, so pardon me." - Dua of Laylat al-Qadr
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ رَحْمَتَكَ وَعَفْوَكَ وَرِضْوَانَكَ
"O Allah, I ask You for Your mercy, Your pardon, and Your pleasure." - Ramadan Dua
رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ
"Our Lord, grant us good in this world and good in the hereafter, and protect us from the punishment of the Fire." - Quranic Dua
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ وَعْثَاءِ السَّفَرِ وَكَآبَةِ الْمَنْظَرِ وَسُوءِ الْحَالِ فِي الْمَالِ وَالْأَهْلِ
"O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the hardship of travel, the distressing sights, and misfortune in wealth and family." - Travel Dua
اللَّهُمَّ اسْتَوْدِعُكَ نَفْسِي وَدِينِي وَأَهْلِي وَمَالِي
"O Allah, I entrust to You my soul, my religion, my family, and my wealth." - Before travel
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الَّذِي لَا يَضُرُّ مَعَ اسْمِهِ شَيْءٌ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَلَا فِي السَّمَاءِ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ
"In the name of Allah with whose name nothing on earth or in heaven can cause harm, and He is the All-Hearing, All-Knowing." - Protection Dua
أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ السَّمِيعِ الْعَلِيمِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ
"I seek refuge in Allah, the All-Hearing, All-Knowing, from the accursed Satan." - Protection Dua
أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ
"I seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him." - Istighfar
رَبَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَتُبْ عَلَيَّ إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيمُ
"My Lord, forgive me and turn to me. You are the Oft-Returning, the Most Merciful." - Dua of Forgiveness
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي ذَنْبِي كُلَّهُ، دِقَّهُ وَجِلَّهُ، أَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ، عَلَانِيَتَهُ وَسِرَّهُ
"O Allah, forgive me all my sins, whether small or great, the first and the last, the open and the hidden." - Comprehensive Forgiveness Dua
Salah (Prayer) of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
How the Prophet Performed Prayer - The Perfect Example
How Prophet Prayed
- Faced the Qibla (direction of Kaaba)
- Made intention in heart
- Raised hands to shoulders saying Allahu Akbar
- Stood straight with dignity
- Recited Quran with proper tajweed
- Bowed with hands on knees
- Prostrated with forehead and nose on ground
- Sat between prostrations
- Completed all movements perfectly
- Ended with Tashahhud and Salam
Five Daily Prayers
- Fajr: Before sunrise with 2 Raka
- Dhuhr: At midday with 4 Raka
- Asr: Afternoon with 4 Raka
- Maghrib: After sunset with 3 Raka
- Isha: Night with 4 Raka
- Prophet never missed prayers
- Always prayed in congregation
- Led followers with perfect example
- Taught proper pronunciation and movements
- Emphasized on time and presence
Sunnah & Nafl Prayers
- Sunnah prayers before and after obligatory prayers
- Tahajjud prayer in last third of night
- Witr prayer after Isha
- Duha prayer in mid-morning
- Taraweeh prayer in Ramadan
- Prayer on occasions and celebrations
- Prostration of gratitude after good news
- Prayer during calamities
- Prayer for deceased (Janaza)
- All done with perfect intention and presence
Tahajjud - Night Prayer
- Prophet's most beloved voluntary prayer
- Prayed in last third of the night
- 2, 4, 6, 8, or 10 Raka (even number)
- Recited long portions of Quran
- Made long prostrations and supplications
- Woke Aisha to join him
- Brings tranquility to the soul
- Door to Allah's mercy is widest
- Ends with Witr prayer
- Greatest spiritual experience in prayer
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Your location: Pune, Maharashtra, India
Qibla Direction: ← NorthWest ↙
Approximate bearing: 300-310°
Prayer Times
Daily prayer times for your location
Fajr: 5:45 AM
Dhuhr: 12:30 PM
Asr: 4:15 PM
Maghrib: 6:50 PM
Isha: 8:15 PM
🔊 Audio Resources
Listen to Seerah Lectures, Hadith Audio, and Durood Recitations
🎙️ Seerah Lecture: Birth of Prophet Muhammad
📖 Hadith Recitation: 40 Hadith of Imam Nawawi
🎵 Beautiful Durood: Durood Ibrahim Recitation
🌙 Quranic Verses about Prophet Muhammad
📥 Download Resources
Free Islamic E-Books, Duas, and Study Materials
Complete Seerah of Prophet Muhammad PBUH
PDF • 245 pages • 5.2 MB
40 Hadith of Imam Nawawi (Arabic & English)
PDF • 128 pages • 2.8 MB
Daily Duas & Adhkar Collection
PDF • 89 pages • 1.9 MB
Sunnah in Daily Life - Practical Guide
PDF • 156 pages • 3.4 MB
Names of Prophet Muhammad - 99 Names Explained
PDF • 95 pages • 2.1 MB
Hajj & Umrah Complete Guide
PDF • 178 pages • 4.6 MB
📚 Blog & Articles
Deep Insights into Islamic Knowledge
📅 March 20, 2024
The Mercy of Prophet Muhammad in Modern Context
Explore how the Prophet's approach to mercy and compassion can guide us in our contemporary world. Learn practical applications of his teachings in dealing with conflict, forgiveness, and building harmonious communities...
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📅 March 15, 2024
Understanding the Sunnah: More Than Just Examples
Delve deep into the concept of Sunnah and its importance in Islamic law and practice. Discover how following the Sunnah is not imitation but a path to spiritual excellence and closeness to Allah...
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📅 March 10, 2024
Character Building: Lessons from Prophet Muhammad's Youth
From his early years in the desert to his role as a trusted merchant, the Prophet's life was marked by consistent excellence in character. Learn how we can cultivate similar virtues in our own lives...
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📅 March 5, 2024
The Role of Women in Prophet Muhammad's Life and Legacy
Understand how the Prophet elevated the status of women through his teachings and personal relationships. Explore the rights and responsibilities he established for women in Islamic society...
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